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Wednesday, March 31, 2021

AMD May Have Inadvertently Revealed Some Specifications For Its Next Mainstream Radeon GPU - Forbes

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AMD recently released a patch for Linux, that may have revealed some key specifications of an as yet unannounced Radeon GPU. In an update to the AMD Kernel Fusion Driver, or AMDKFD, the company detailed L1 cache information and added L2/3 cache information for its Vega 10 and new ASICs. Amidst the release, there are details regarding a GPU codenamed “dimgrey_cavefish”, which reveal that GPU’s AMD Infinity Cache configuration of 32MB. To date, AMD hasn’t announced any GPUs with such a configuration.

AMD introduced Infinity Cache with its RDNA 2-based Radeon RX 6000 series GPUs. The top-end Radeon RX 6800 and RX 6900 series cards, based on the Navi 21 GPU, have 128MB of Infinity Cache. According to AMD, when using is Infinity Cache in conjunction with a 256-bit GDDR6 memory interface, bandwidth delivered to the GPU is effectively more than doubled. Infinity Cache improves absolute performance and bandwidth per watt, because it can feed data to the graphics pipeline at lower latencies and with a much higher cache hit rate, which enhances overall efficiency. The 256-bit memory interface on Navi 21, when coupled to 16Gbps of GDDR6 memory, offers up to 512GB/s of native bandwidth. But when the Infinity Cache is being fully leveraged, effective bandwidth jumps to 1,664GB/s. On the recently released Radeon RX 6700 XT, AMD scaled the Infinity Cache on its Navi 22 GPU down to 96MB.

The internal codenames for Navi 21 (Radeon RX 6800/6900) and Navi 22 (Radeon RX 6700 XT) were “Sienna Cichlid” and “Navy Flounder”, respectively, which has some speculating that the “Dimgrey Cavefish” reference in the AMDKFD patch is an upcoming, scaled-down, more mainstream member of the RDNA 2 family, most likely Navi 23. By all accounts, Navi 23 will probably debut as a member of the Radeon RX 6600 series, but it could also be a low-power mobile Radeon GPU. AMD CEO Dr. Lisa Su teased a discrete mobile RDNA 2-based Radeon back during her CES 2021 keynote, and that GPU is due to debut soon.

How the smaller 32MB Infinity Cache affects performance remains to be seen. The larger 128MB cache on the Radeon RX 6800/6900 series helps offset the limitations of those cards’ 256-bit memory interfaces, versus NVIDIA’s wider 320-bit / 384-bit memory interfaces on the GeForce RTX 3080 and RTX 3090. The disparity in interface width on more mainstream cards probably won’t be as significant though.

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April 01, 2021 at 05:25AM
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AMD May Have Inadvertently Revealed Some Specifications For Its Next Mainstream Radeon GPU - Forbes

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